Tag: Powershell

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PowerShell : Renaming And Sorting All My Music Files

We have a large collection of MP3s and FLACs and most of the time they all work great.  I’ve spent quite a bit of time getting their metadata correct so the various players we have all play them in the correct order as they use their Disc and Track number metadata to sort them.

However my wife’s and I’s cars both can read music from SD cards.  This is great as they’re a lot faster to process than phone libraries over Bluetooth but the downside is that the only sorting they do is via the filename.  This means every album plays it’s tracks in alphabetical order.

Ideally to fix this what I want is a script to rename each music file according to it’s Disc Number, Track Number and Title metadata.  The script I wrote to do exactly that follows, with some explanations after. Continue reading “PowerShell : Renaming And Sorting All My Music Files”

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PowerShell : Finding Duplicate Files, Part 3 : A Resumeable Script Using Workflow

In the the previous part we looked at making the original script survive a restart without losing progress. There is actually a built-in PowerShell system which allows this functionality, the workflow. If you run a workflow as a job it allows you to pause, resume and restart the workflow so progress is saved.

The syntax is pretty straight-forward, but there are some strange rules about using workflows which makes it a little more tricky. Continue reading “PowerShell : Finding Duplicate Files, Part 3 : A Resumeable Script Using Workflow”

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PowerShell : Finding Duplicate Files, Part 2 : A Resumeable Script

The main issue I had with my original script here was that with the sheer number of pictures we had it didn’t finish in a reasonable time.  What I needed was a way to allow the script to work and resume from an interrupt (like a reboot).  So I took the original script and whacked it with the ScriptHammer(TM) again.

Updated script after the jump with notes following!

Continue reading “PowerShell : Finding Duplicate Files, Part 2 : A Resumeable Script”

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PowerShell : Finding Duplicate Files, Part 1 : The Basic Script

We have a lot of photos, music and files.  Normally we copy the files up to some network storage (so it’s backed up) and later on we come back and name and sort everything.  But then, some chaos happens;  maybe we get distracted so end up copying the files twice.  Or maybe we’ve been away and I’ve backed them up to another device and then copied two sets of files later.  Or a set of files were copied to another computer and some of them (but not all) were modified before copying them back.

The upshot is that there’s precious NAS storage being wasted.  But how to find where the duplicate files are?  Sounds like an excuse reason to put on my scripting hat!

Subsequently to writing this I did some more work on the script.  So now there are two more parts;  this post covers the basic script while part 2 details putting code in to allow resuming the script after a restart (or crash) and finally part 3 does the same thing but using PowerShell workflows.

Continue reading “PowerShell : Finding Duplicate Files, Part 1 : The Basic Script”

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PowerShell : Record Process Time Script (Updated)

I’ve had the script I wrote to keep a record of certain processes run time running for  a while (I’m using it to keep a log of the games I play and when).  One thing I noticed though is that there are plenty of processes matching the path I’m interested in (anything with “games” in the file path) that I’m not interested in.  Launchers, background tasks, updaters or services for example.

What I need to do is set a list of exclusions and then make sure any process that matches the other criteria isn’t listed in the exclusions.  The changes are below;

Continue reading “PowerShell : Record Process Time Script (Updated)”

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PowerShell : Getting All File Metadata from a Folder

I noticed my wife going through some photos manually tracking which tags were used to classify different subjects so I wondered if I could write a little PowerShell that could return all the file metadata on a set of files (or the contents of a folder).  That would enable me to list out all the tags we’ve used on our photo collection, filter them and generally get an idea about the organisation.

After a quick Google I found a great script here from Microsoft but there were a few additional things I wanted it to do;

  • Return the information in a stream of objects so I can use the pipeline.
  • Accept input from the pipeline.
  • Use either a path to a file or a path to a folder;  if the latter is provided recurse through all the sub-directories.
  • Get more than 266 file properties.  In fact, assume we don’t know how many file properties are going to be listed on the file and get them all.

Updated script and explanation follows! Continue reading “PowerShell : Getting All File Metadata from a Folder”

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PowerShell : Recording Process Run Time (Or, How Long Have I Played That Game For?)

I did a post about all the games I played in 2014.  The only source of data I had was the total play-time from Steam, but I really wanted a way of getting more detailed information (like when I played them and how long for).

I thought about it and I what I wanted was script that would record the time processes that were running on my system and write them to a file.  The script would stay running and update the file at periodic intervals to record how long the processes  had been running for.

Continue reading “PowerShell : Recording Process Run Time (Or, How Long Have I Played That Game For?)”

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PowerShell: Synchronizing a Folder (and Sub-Folders) Part 1

There are plenty of commercially available systems for synchronizing the contents of two folders (I’ve used Allway Sync a bit and it works well).  But what if you just want to quickly sync a folder (and sub-folders) to another location using PowerShell?

Ideally I’d want it to take a source folder and synchronize it to a target folder with any missing content being recreated.  If the target folder is already populated, I’d want to update any newer versions of the files and remove anything that has been deleted from the source.

The script (and a breakdown on how it works) follows after the line.

Update : I’ve revisited this script a few times with new additions and modifications.The latest full version of the script is here.  That post also includes links covering the other revisions to the script.

Continue reading “PowerShell: Synchronizing a Folder (and Sub-Folders) Part 1”

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PowerShell: Synchronizing a Folder (and Sub-Folders)

This is the latest version of my PowerShell folder synchronisation script.

I’ve revisited this script a few times with new additions and modifications.  If you want explanations about how the script was developed over time or how parts of the script work, have a look at the following posts;

Part 1 covers the basic script to sync two folders.

Part 2 adds the ability to specify exceptions that the sync process will skip.

In part 3 I added an XML configuration file so more complicated processes can be run.

I customised and validated parameter input (parameter sets) and added some proper error checking in part 4.

The script was updated to deal with non-standard paths and to output objects reporting on the changes it made in part 5.

In part 6 I add more use of literal paths (to prevent path errors) and generate statistics.

I add a filter option, turn strict-mode on and optimise the statistics generation in part 7 (plus fix a bug!).

In part 8 I’ve added some validity checks on the XML configuration file.

WhatIf functionality was added in Part 9 plus some corrections to make sure Filter and Exceptions worked correctly.

In Part 10 I added text file logging.

In Part 11 I fixed an odd bug where $Nulls were being added to arrays and added a -PassThru switch.

Part 12 covers some fixes for behaviour and adding the ability to support  multiple target folders (so the source folders can be synced to multiple locations).

Part 13 added more control over what gets logged and how, added a timestamp to the log filename, creating a new log on each run, code cleanup and some bug- fixes.

A zipped version of the script is here;

Sync-FolderDownload
Continue reading “PowerShell: Synchronizing a Folder (and Sub-Folders)”